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Vocabulario 1 (Principiante): Como Saludar

        En este artículo le enseño como saludar en inglés. Preste mucha atención y tome apuntes para retener la información. No se olvide que es muy importante decir las palabras en voz alta para mejorar su acento.

Hello

        En español, hay varias maneras de decir Hello. Es lo mismo en inglés y abajo se encuentran las formas diferentes para decirlo. 

(Cara a cara)
Hola - Hi, Hello
Oye - Hey
Buenos días - Good morning
Buenas tardes - Good afternoon
Buenas noches - Good evening, Good night
Buenas - Hey

(Por teléfono)
¿Alo? - Hello?
Bueno - Hello
How are you?

        La manera de preguntar How are you? puede cambiar dependiendo de la situación. Abajo, entérese como y cuando decirlo en formas diferentes en ingles. 

(Formal)
¿Cómo está usted? - How are you?
¿Cómo has/ha estado? - How have you been?
¿Qué hay de tu/su vida? - What's new (with you)?/ What have you been up to?
¿Que tal? - How is it going?

(Informal)
¿Cómo estás? -  How are you?
¿Cómo vas? - How's it going?
¿Cómo andas? - How's it going?
¿Cómo te/le va? - How is it going?
¿Todo bien? - Is everything good? (No es correcto según las reglas gramaticales, pero así se dice.)

¿What's up?

        No hay muchas maneras para decir What's up en inglés, pero puesto que en español cada región tiene su propia manera para decirlo, quiería que supiera como traducir las siguientes frases. 

(Universal)
¿Qué pasa? - What's up?/ What's good?
¿Qué pasó? - What's up?
¿Qué sucede? - what's up?
¿Que cuentas? - What's the word? (Una manera para de decir "Que hay de nuevo en tu vida?")
¿Que se cuenta? - What's the word? (Una manera para de decir "Que hay de nuevo en tu vida?")

(Panamá)
¿Qué xopa? (sopa) - What's up?

(Colombia)
¿Qué más? - What's up?

(México)
¿Que rollo? - What's up?
¿Qué onda? - What's up?
¿Qué pedo? - What's up?

(Republica Dominicana)
¿Qué lo qué? - Hi/What's up/What it is? ("What it is" apenas se usa hoy en día pero existe)

(Puerto Rico)
¿Qué es la que hay? - Hi/What's up?/What it is?

        Éstas son todas las maneras para saludar en inglés que podía pensar. Si me he olvidado de una frase que me avise. Espero que este articulo le haya ayudado. Para el próximo articulo, le enseñaré el vocabulario para responder a estas preguntas y frases. Por favor comparte esto. Gracias.


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